The Quality of Education in Egypt
Rosalee Donahue (2022-04-29)
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In the country, all public universities follow a two-semester system. The academic year runs for thirty weeks, and the medium of instruction is Arabic. The country also has a large number of private institutions, and the English language is widely used in the faculties of medicine, tourism, and other areas. The government funds approximately 85-95% of public university budgets. In the past, the Egyptian government has relied heavily on foreign investors, but budget constraints have forced authorities to seek private investment. In addition, eight new IBCs have been set up in the New Administrative Capital (NAC).The system is plagued with many problems. The government did not enforce laws that required primary school-age children to attend school. This resulted in as high as 50 percent of formally enrolled children not regularly attending classes. The rate also varied widely by region; the rate of enrollment in urban areas was 90 percent while the rural areas of Upper Egypt had only 50 percent. Only half of the primary-school-age population completed all six grades, a low figure.In addition to the poor quality of education, the country also suffers from low student participation. Teachers are not encouraged to encourage their students to participate in the educational process, and corporal punishment is commonplace. Furthermore, infrastructure is poor, with 1/5 school buildings unfit to hold a class. Water and sanitation facilities are nonexistent at many schools. Over 50% of Egyptian students do not meet international standards of literacy, and this figure will continue to increase until 2009, according to the latest figures.The quality of education in Egypt varies considerably. According to UNESCO, there are two types of schools: Arabic Schools and Experimental Language Schools. Both offer national curriculums that are taught in the Arabic language, and there are no English-language schools in the country. In secondary education, foreign languages are taught and most are free. The number of students per class is 75. On the other hand, in the higher educational sector, there are 23 public universities in Egypt, including Al-Azhar University.In Egypt, the educational system has the largest school system in the region. It has achieved gender parity in enrollment and completion rates, but quality is still a concern. The country's fast-paced growth has made it difficult to implement policies that promote educational progress. The quality of education in Egypt remains a challenge. Although there are many improvements, it remains an important factor for the country. Further, the government is constantly evolving. For example, it has increased its investment in public institutions in recent years.The educational system is highly centralized. It is divided into two basic stages: elementary education and preparatory education. Only the preparatory phase of the Egyptian educational system is free and compulsory. In both phases, the government aims to provide education to all citizens. The basic law on education guarantees that no Egyptian is out of school or out of work because of its poverty. The system is highly regulated. It is crucial for the government to make sure it is following the rule of law.There are two types of public universities in Egypt. The government-run Al Azhar University is the main institution. It has more than nine thousand campuses and a large number of students. The government also has more than a dozen private universities. In the country, the academic year lasts for three years and there are no private institutions. In the meantime, the public schools are not overcrowded and the average class size is about 29 students. There are only three public universities in the country.The government has a history of failing schools. Its free education law was extended in 1981 and the primary and preparatory phases are now combined under Basic Education. Regardless of the age of the students, further education will depend on their aptitude and interests. There are also numerous private schools that offer specialized programs. Some of the most prominent private educational institutions in the country offer the American High School Diploma, British IGCSE system, and the German Abitur.Education in Egypt is free and comprehensive. It is free for both girls and boys. In the early twentieth century, girls' enrollment in schools increased in both primary and secondary levels. A recent study found that 92 percent of urban girls attend primary school and 71 percent of women are enrolled in secondary school. These numbers are similar to those for their male counterparts, which is an incredible achievement. It has been a long time since the government started implementing free public education, but the numbers are still low.Source :
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Versión Informática de Investigación y Docencia - ISSN 1514-2469. Incluida en el Catálogo de Latindex.
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